[Deposit] T 21:1: Hellenistic Fill Beneath Floors

Laura Gawlinski ... Pebble floors of Roman date covered the northern half of a 6x6m square trench in ΕΛ, bounded to the west by the post-Herulian Wall and to the east by a wall from Byzantine Building D (Wall A) to the east ... Hellenistic/ 220-150 B.C.

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[Deposit] T 22:3: Well

Well cut into bedrock, associated with late Roman building G in ΕΛ 1.2m in diameter, narrows to 0.5m at bottom. Disturbed by later pits at top. Excavated from 85.77-79.25m (6.52m), but bedrock at 85.91m ... Late 4th/early 5th AD

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[Deposit] U 21:1: Well

Well cut into bedrock under late Roman building in ΕΛ. 1.2m in diameter with small cutting of unclear function at south edge about 0.2m wide. Walls cut straight down, tapering near bottom to 0.8m. Footholds ... Late Archaic

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[Deposit] J 1:4: Infant burial

In NE corner of Room D. In a Byzantine vessel=P 34464. The position of the vessel in the corner of the room suggests that the burial was made after the construction of Byzantine Walls G and E. This type ... 10th-11th c. A.D.

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[Deposit] J 1:5: Coroplast Deposit

Terracotta deposit in SW corner of Room K and E of Roman Wall L. Roman layer of red, compact earth. Baskets 50,52,54. Coins: 18 July 2002 #1282 19 July 2003 #1295 ... 4th c. A.D.

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[Image] 2002.02.0003

Section ΒΖ (2002) ... Horizontal (normal) ... 1 Aug 2002

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[Image] 2002.02.0004

Section ΒΕ (2002) ... Horizontal (normal) ... 1 Aug 2002

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[Image] 2002.02.0098

Section ΕΛ (2002) ... Horizontal (normal) ... 1 Aug 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0056

View of Wall 30, indicated by arrow, prior to removal. [Before basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0057

View of Wall 30 prior to removal. [Before basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... north ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0058

Area north of South Wall after exposing reddish brown soil. [After basket 7; Before basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0059

Area north of South Wall after exposing reddish brown soil. [After basket 7; Before basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0060

Area north of South Wall after exposing reddish brown soil. [After basket 7; Before basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... southeast Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0061

View of Wall 30 during removal. [During basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0066

Close up view of charcoal and burnt area found directly under Wall 30 of Classical Building II. [During basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... north ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0067

View of Wall 30, indicated by top arrow, and charcoal and burnt area found directly under it, indicated by lower arrow.[During basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0069

Clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment found under Wall 30. [During basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0070

Close up of clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment found under Wall 30. [During basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0071

Clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment found under Wall 30. [During basket 11] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0073

Area under Wall 30 revealing charcoal and burnt area, indicated by bottom arrow, and clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment, indicated by middle arrow. Remaining section of Wall 30 indicated ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0074

Area under Wall 30 revealing floor surface, indicated by bottom arrow, charcoal and burnt area, indicated by middle arrow, and clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment, indicated by top arrow ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0075

Fully exposed floor surface in Room 3 of Classical Building II. Floor surface is indicated by bottom arrow, charcoal and burnt area by middle arrow, and clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment, ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0076

Close up of floor surface, indicated by bottom arrow, and charcoal and burnt area, indicated by top arrow, in Room 3 of Classical Building II. [After basket 13; Before basket 14] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0077

Fully exposed floor surface in Room 3 of Classical Building II. Floor surface is indicated by bottom arrow, charcoal and burnt area by middle arrow, and clay floor surface with patches of yellow pigment, ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 19 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0078

Trench near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II revealing a posthole indicated by arrow. [During basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0079

Trench near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II revealing a posthole indicated by arrow. [During basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0080

Group of stones, indicated by arrow, in area near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II. [During basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0081

Group of stones, indicated by arrow, in area near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II. [During basket 12] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0082

Floor 1, indicated by arrow, in Room 3 of Classical Building II. [After basket 14; Before basket 15] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0083

Close up of floor 1 in Room 3 of Classical Building II. Area of charcoal and burnt area indicated by arrow. [After basket 14; Before basket 15] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0084

Posthole found in trench in near South Wall in Room 1 of Classical Building II. [Before basket 16] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0085

Trench near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II with a posthole fully exposed, indicated by arrow. [During basket 12; Before basket 16] ... Joann Gulizio ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0086

Charcoal and burnt area, indicated by arrow, after removal. [After basket 15] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0087

Floor 2 found in Room 3 of Classical Building II. Area of charcoal and burnt area after removal, indicated by arrow. [After basket 15; Before basket 17] ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0088

Charcoal and burnt area, indicated by arrow, after removal. [After basket 15] ... Joann Gulizio ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0089

Trench near South Wall in Room 1 of Classical Building II. Area to be dug in basket 18 indicated by top arrow. Posthole dug in basket 16 indicated by bottom arrow. [After basket 12; After basket 16; Before ... Joann Gulizio ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 20 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0022

Room E. [After basket 2] ... Marcie Handler ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 13 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0023

Room E. [After basket 2] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 13 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0028

Limestone block on Wall Q before removal. [During basket 5] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 14 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0030

North-South Road, northeast of the modern pit. [Before basket 6] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0031

Worked Limestone Block in situ under Wall Q was located. [During basket 5] ... Marcie Handler ... Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0032

Worked Limestone Block in situ under Wall Q was located. [During basket 5] ... Marcie Handler ... Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0033

Northeast corner of Room F. [After basket 4; Before basket 7] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0034

Northeast section of Room F, west of the apsidal wall. [After basket 3; Before basket 7] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0035

Northeast section of Room F. [After basket 4; After basket 3; Before basket 7] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0036

Northeast section of Room F, showing the apsidal wall (right). [After basket 3; After basket 4; Before basket 7] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0038

Room E, north of Wall R. [After basket 2; Before basket 8] ... Marcie Handler ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0039

Room E, north of Wall R. [After basket 2; Before basket 8] ... Marcie Handler ... southwest Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0041

Wall R, found under Wall Q, in Room E. [After basket 5] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0042

Room E after removing Wall Q and exposing Wall R. [After basket 5; Before basket 9] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0043

Southeast corner of Room E, under Wall Q, showing Wall R (center). [After basket 5] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0044

Gray, ashy fill to the south of the well. [Before basket 9] ... Marcie Handler ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0045

Gray, ashy fill to the south of the well. [Before basket 9] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0049

North end of the North-South Road. [After basket 6] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0050

White mortar and rubble on the North-South Road. [Before basket 10] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jun 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0108

Oven in Room E, after exposing the tiles on the bottom. [After basket 21; Before basket 24] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 2 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0109

Oven in Room E, after exposing the tiles on the bottom. [After basket 21; Before basket 24] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 2 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0110

Oven in Room E, after exposing the tiles on the bottom. [After basket 21; Before basket 24] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 2 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0111

Room G of the Byzantine Building. [After basket 17] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 2 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0112

East side of Room G of the Byzantine Building. [After basket 17] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 2 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0113

During the dismantling of the oven. [During basket 24] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 2 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0115

Modern fill and a modern pit in Room L ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 3 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0118

East side of Roman Room A, after removing the oven at the corner of Wall R (right) and Wall G' (top). [After basket 24] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 3 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0119

East side of Roman Room A. [Before basket 25] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 3 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0121

Modern fill and a modern pit in Room L. [Before basket 26] ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 3 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0126

Southeast section of the North-South Road. [After basket 20] ... Marcie Handler ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0127

Fill in Room B, south of Wall R and between the tile barrier and Wall G'. [After basket 22] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0128

Room B, after removing fill south of the well. [After basket 23] ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0131

Fill in Room B, south of Wall R (top) and north of Wall D (bottom). [Before basket 27] ... Marcie Handler ... northwest Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0136

Large stone on top of Wall F, south of Wall E, before removal ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0137

Large stone on top of Wall F, south of Wall E, before removal ... Marcie Handler ... Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0138

Large conglomerate block on top of Wall A, west of Room L, before removal ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0139

Corner of Wall A (BZ) and Wall C (BE) before removing three large blocks ... Marcie Handler ... Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0140

Tile feature, possibly a floor, found on the west side of Room F, next to Wall A. [After basket 18] ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0141

Southeast corner of the basket, showing an area of rock tumble. [After basket 18] ... Marcie Handler ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0142

North section of Room F after removing a layer of fill. [After basket 18] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0144

North-South Road after the storm ... Marcie Handler ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0145

Wall R (bottom) and Well J 2:18 (top) after the storm ... Marcie Handler ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0146

Room D (left) and Room F (center) after the storm. The pit left by the Built Pithos is filled with water ... Marcie Handler ... southeast Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0147

Room F of the Byzantine Building (center) and the North-South Road (right) after the storm ... Marcie Handler ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0148

Well J 2:18 in Roman Room B, after the storm ... Marcie Handler ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0149

North-South Road (bottom), Room F of the Byzantine Building (center left), Roman Room A (center) and Roman Room B (right) after the storm ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0150

Well J 2:18 (left) in Roman Room B, after the storm ... Marcie Handler ... northwest Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0151

East side of Roman Room A, after removing a layer of fill against Wall G'. [After basket 25] ... Marcie Handler ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0152

Fill in Roman Room A, where Wall F was removed. [Before basket 28] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0153

West side of Roman Room B, before extending the basket from the foreground to Wall A (background). [During basket 27] ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0154

Modern fill in Room L, showing Wall C (Section BE, left), and two modern walls bounding the northeast and southwest sides of a 19th century pit. [After basket 26; Before basket 29] ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0155

Scarp between sections BE (left) and BZ (right), showing Wall C (far left). [After basket 26; Before basket 29] ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0156

Part of a modern stone-lined pit cut into the east side of Wall A. [After basket 26; Before basket 29] ... Marcie Handler ... west Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.06.0157

Modern fill between two pit walls (center top and center bottom) in Room L. [After basket 26; Before basket 29] ... Marcie Handler ... northeast Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0318

Area near South Wall of Room 1 Classical Building II after cleaning debris from heavy rains. [After basket 39; After basket 42; Before basket 51] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0319

Cutting in bedrock, indicated by left arrow, near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building after cleaning debris from heavy rains. Right arrow points to area of baulk that collapsed into cutting during ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0320

Cutting in bedrock, indicated by top arrow, near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building after cleaning debris from heavy rains. Bottom arrow points to area of baulk that collapsed into cutting during ... Joann Gulizio ... southeast Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0321

Cutting in bedrock, indicated by right arrow, near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building after cleaning debris from heavy rains. Left arrow points to area of baulk that collapsed into cutting during ... Joann Gulizio ... north Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0322

Cutting in bedrock, indicated by right arrow, near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II after cleaning debris from heavy rains. Left arrow points to area of baulk that collapsed into cutting during ... Joann Gulizio ... southeast Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0323

Cutting in bedrock, indicated by top arrow, near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building after cleaning debris from heavy rains. Bottom arrow points to area of baulk that collapsed into cutting during ... Joann Gulizio ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0324

Exterior of Geometric Bowl found in cutting in bedrock near South Wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II. [During basket 42] ... Joann Gulizio ... Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0325

Interior of a Geometric Bowl found in cutting in bedrock near South wall of Room 1 in Classical Building II. [During basket 15] ... Joann Gulizio ... Horizontal (normal) ... 17 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0326

Area north of Wall 109 after removal of Coarseware Pot. [During basket 50] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jul 2002

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[Image] 2002.07.0327

Close up of area north of Wall 109 after removal of Coarseware Pot. [During basket 51] ... Joann Gulizio ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 18 Jul 2002