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Well 8: Archaic. On the northwest slope of the Acropolis.
Depth from surface of rock, -16.10m.
Diameter top ca. 0.90; bottom ca 0.80m. Water level, ca. -9m ... Late 6th - early 5th c. B.C. |
Klepsydra: Filling in overflow channel = Channel A, North of Paved Bldg. (was T 26-27:1) Three layers, all containing a mixture of early material (LHIIIC and Protogeometric) with late Hellenistic and early ... Mid 1st. c. A.D. with later intrusions |
Klepsydra: Filling in antechamber, behind the parapet of the Klepsydra. Dated to the time of the rebuilding of the springhouse after the Sullan sack, but containing earlier material. Coins:
31 May 1938 ... Second quarter of 5th c. to middle of 1st c. B.C. |
| Corner of villa, east wall and north wall ... AMS 1132 Horizontal (normal) ... 14 Jun 1938 |
| Pit in Section ΑΑ ... AMS 1139 Horizontal (normal) ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Pit and pipe looking west ... AMS 1140 Horizontal (normal) ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Pipe, looking south. Layer IV at left ... AMS 1141 Horizontal (normal) ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Pit and pipe after digging Layer IV ... AMS 1141 Rotate 90 CW ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Pipe after digging Layer IV. Tunnel ... AMS 1141 Horizontal (normal) ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Tunnel and pipe ... AMS 1149 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| Pipe from inside tunnel ... AMS 1149 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| Pipe-end, after removing a section from tunnel ... AMS 1148 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| In tunnel, looking south. Back of south wall of poros drain ... AMS 1148 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| Pipe-end, after removing a section from tunnel. From above ... AMS 1148 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| Modern cellar and north of drain ... AMS 1153 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| Photo in Section ΑΑ ... AMS 1153 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| At 20-24/ΙΑ-ΙΓ in Section ΑΑ ... AMS 1154 Horizontal (normal) ... 16 Jun 1938 |
| Well at 25/ΙΔ ... AMS 1143 Horizontal (normal) ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Well at 25/ΙΔ ... AMS 1143 Horizontal (normal) ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Photo in Section ΑΑ ... AMS 1134 Horizontal (normal) ... 14 Jun 1938 |
| Wall at 24-/ΙΗ ... AMS 1135 Horizontal (normal) ... 14 Jun 1938 |
| Fragment of base and wall only.
At root of handle are two leaves in relief. Around the base, two grooves.
Thin red wash; moulded on underside.
Red clay.
Type XXVIII of Corinth collection.
Cf. L 705 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Coins ... Ω-7 1203, 1204 ... 6 Jun 1938 |
| Building C. North-South Wall in Room 5 ... Ω-7 1345, 1346 Section Ω 207 Section Ω 211 Section Ω 220 ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Lamp. Stamped Amphora Handle: Knidian. Ring ... ΩΔ-1 13, 14 L 3555 L 3556 SS 8202 B 588 L 3555 L 3556 SS 8202 B 588 ... 13 June 1938 |
| Statue Fragment. Stamped Amphora Handle: Rhodian. Gilded Pin. Ear Fragment ... ΩΔ-1 15, 16 B 589 ΩΔ 17 B 591 SS 8203 B 163 B 590 ΩΔ 14 B 589 SS 8203 B 590 B 591 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Marble Fragment. Lamp Fragment ... ΩΔ-1 19, 20 I 5537 L 3557 ΩΔ:1938.0617:6 ΩΔ:1938.0617:7 N 73696 ΩΔ:1938.0617:8 ΩΔ:1938.0617:9 N 73697 ΩΔ:1938.0617:10 N 73698 I 5537 L 3557 ... Athenian Imperial |
| ΩΔ-1 161, 162 Lot ΩΔ 31 Lot ΩΔ 32 Lot ΩΔ 33 Lot ΩΔ 34 Lot ΩΔ 35 Lot ΩΔ 36 Lot ΩΔ 37 Lot ΩΔ 38 Lot ΩΔ 39 Lot ΩΔ 40 Lot ΩΔ 41 Lot ΩΔ 42 ... 5th A.D. |
| ΩΔ-1 163, 164 Lot ΩΔ 43 Lot ΩΔ 44 Lot ΩΔ 45 Lot ΩΔ 46 Lot ΩΔ 47 Lot ΩΔ 48 Lot ΩΔ 50 Lot ΩΔ 49 Lot ΩΔ 51 Lot ΩΔ 52 Lot ΩΔ 53 Lot ΩΔ 54 ... 1st B.C. |
| ΩΔ-1 165, 166 Lot ΩΔ 55 Lot ΩΔ 56 Lot ΩΔ 57 Lot ΩΔ 58 Lot ΩΔ 59 Lot ΩΔ 60 Lot ΩΔ 61 Lot ΩΔ 62 Lot ΩΔ 63 Lot ΩΔ 64 Lot ΩΔ 65 Lot ΩΔ 66 Lot ΩΔ 67 ... Turkish |
| Wall C. Odeion Trench D. Base A. Wall B ... ΩΔ-2 237, 238 ΩΔ 20 I 5537 ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Odeion Trench C; Southeast Corner of Court ... ΩΔ-2 243, 244 ΩΔ 30 IL 775 ΩΔ 31 IL 776 ΩΔ:1938.0615:1 ΩΔ:1938.0617:1 N 73691 ΩΔ:1938.0617:2 N 73692 ΩΔ:1938.0617:3 N 73693 ΩΔ:1938.0617:4 N 73694 ΩΔ:1938.0617:5 N 73695 ΩΔ:1938.0617:6 ΩΔ:1938.0617:7 N ... 1st-3rd A.D. |
| Odeion Trench E; Apsidal Corridor; West Part ... ΩΔ-2 249, 250 ΩΔ 10 L 3555 ΩΔ 11 L 3556 ΩΔ 12 SS 8202 ... 13 Jun 1938 |
| Coins ... ΛΛ-8 1402, 1403 ... 10 Jun 1937 |
| Athens ... Sv. ---; Kleiner 1976, pl. 1:9--11 (Type 2c) Casts Head of Athena r., wearing Corinthian helmet; border of dots. Θ/Ε-Α
Zeus hurling thunderbolt r.; in field r., cornucopia and eagle ... ca. 190--183 B.C. |
| Coins ... Η'-11 1973, 1974 Η':1938.0614:1 N 24583 ... Greek |
| Byzantine Building; Wall Between Rooms VIII and XI; Below Level of Pithos Mouth. Byzantine Building; Room IX; Between Floors I and II. Byzantine Building; Room IX; Between Floor II and Classical Floor ... Η'-9 1620, 1621 Η' 794 P 12666 Η' 797 P 12800 Η' 796 P 12799 Η' 802 P 12802 Η':1938.0512:1 N 24545 Η':1938.0512:2 N 24546 Η':1938.0517:2 N 24557 Η':1938.0517:3 N 24558 Lot Η' 272 Lot Η' 273 Lot Η' 274 ... Late Roman-Early Byzantine |
| Η'-10 1816, 1817 ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Disturbed pyre dispersed in fill of Room 5, House D.
Pyre pots in very fragmentary condition were noticed by Barbara Tsakirgis in later analysis of pottery that had been excavated in 1938; no mention of ... 14 June 1938 |
| Well at 52/Ι, on the lower northeast slopes of the Areopagus. It was cut down and re-used in the late Roman period, in connection with the water channel. Use fill of 1st to early 2nd c.
Dump fill 5th to ... Early to Late Roman |
Well cut through cistern at 51/ΙΑ (merged with R 17:1); well and cistern filled at one time ... 5th c. A.D. |
Tile-curbed well; it drew water from Poros Aqueduct. Coins
8 June 1938 #1
14 June 1938 #2 (where is this coin? 30 July 1976 p. 1137). First mentioned as Well at 46/ΙΗ ... 8-14 June 1938 |
| Grave (?). Identified as pyre by SIR.
Pyre pots dispersed in fill over a pebble floor, with pottery ranging from the 5th c. B.C. to 3rd c. A.D. (lot ΑΑ 168), and lying directly below modern fill. No burning ... 400-350 B.C. |
| Fragment from thigh (?) of nude figure.
Note a small patch over a round hole left probably by one of the rods that held the moulds apart.
Cf. B 591 (ΟΔ 17) and the fragments of bronze statues earlier ... 15 June 1938 |
| Handle, triangular in section.
Sharply curved and worked with petals and scalloped tie-band around the middle. The top ends in a lion 's head; the other end was fitted to a small curved object, probably ... 14 June 1938 |
| Fragment from side of vase.
Blue glass with a white stripe between two yellow stripes. House D, fill c. Container 112.
5th c. B.C. Leica ... 15 June 1938 |
| Almost flat shoulder; narrow neck flaring out to upright grooved rim; broad angular handle.
Pale greenish glass. Well. Container 35. Leica PD 505 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Mended from several fragments; mouth and some of body missing.
Vertical ribbing on body. Small, high foot. Surface decorated with yellow lines.
Glass dark blue. Soft fill beside late Roman wall, outside ... 14 June 1938 |
| Obverse: kneeling Eros, right, feeding a cock, also facing right.
Above, in the field, a star.
Reverse: two rearing snakes, with star between. Well; container 35. Leica ... 15 June 1938 |
With Roman and Byzantine disturbance. Note stucco fragments.
Coin
14 June 1938 #4 ... 4th B.C. |
Envelope A. Coin 21 May 1938 #13. 20-21 May 1938.
Envelope B. On floor of apse. 16 June 1938.
Envelope C. 6th-7th c. A.D. 26 May 1938.
Envelope D. Below upper floor. NE corner. Room 3. Coin 13 June 1938 ... 6th A.D.
6th-7th A.D.
Late Roman |
Partially mended; semi-whole pots from 52/Ι ... 6-16 June 1938 |
Coarse selected ... 14-15 June 1938 |
Coarse selected. See BB 276 b ... 14-15 June 1938 |
a) Whole jugs from fill II.
b) Fill III; two trefoil pitchers; 6 fragmentary miniature BHW jars.
Sample of metal and deer horse.
c) Fill IV; Containers 38-40. All sherds. All terracotta fragments (#35-#39); ... 14-15 June 1938
16-18 June 1938 |
Much selected; coarse, only save two scraps in envelope. Containers 10-26 for T 261, 262, 263, 265 according to the plan, p. 1359 ... 14-15 June 1938 |
Selected. Fragments of several micaceous water pitchers; fragments almost, while BHWJ in BB 265. Containers 29-32 according to the plan, see p. 1359, or containers 19-28 p. 1388 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Broken at back, lower right corner and part of palmette missing.
Relief palmette above spirals, letter in relief below: ΑΘΗ[ΝΑΙΟΥ.
Coarse red clay; light slip. Cistern, Strosis IV. 1422, 1803 Leica ... 16-17 June 1938 |
| Broken at back, and top chipped.
Relief palmettes above grooved volutes, letter in relief below, ΗΡΑΚΛΕΙΔΟΥ.
Coarse red clay; light slip. Cistern, Strosis IV. 1422, 1803 Leica ... 16-17 June 1938 |
Corinthian lamp fragment (Type II) ... 4th-Early 3rd B.C. |
| Inscribed fragment.
Inscribed face, smoothly dressed right side and bottom preserved.
Five lines of the inscription preserved.
Pentelic marble. Found at surface, south of the eastern part of the Market ... Ca. 100 B.C. |
| Well. Black Glaze Feeder. Unguentarium. Bowl. Saucer ... ΛΛ-9 1752, 1753 P 13498 P 13499 P 13500 P 13501 G 5:3 P 13498 P 13499 P 13500 P 13501 ... 14 June 1938 |
| Well. Bowl. Lekane. Cistern. Jug ... ΛΛ-9 1754, 1755 P 13502 P 13503 P 13504 P 13505 G 5:3 G 5:2 P 13502 P 13503 P 13504 P 13505 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Well. Female Herm. Lamp. Cistern. Jug ... ΛΛ-9 1756, 1757 S 1086 L 3553 P 13669 L 3580 G 5:3 G 5:2 S 1086 L 3553 P 13669 L 3580 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Well. Cistern ... ΛΛ-8 1576, 1577 ΛΛ 1283 SS 8196 ΛΛ 1284 SS 8197 ΛΛ 1281 P 13494 ΛΛ 1282 P 13495 ΛΛ 1273 P 13488 ΛΛ 1274 P 13489 ΛΛ 1275 P 13490 ΛΛ 1276 P 13491 ΛΛ 1277 P 13492 ΛΛ 1278 P 13493 ΛΛ 1285 P 13496 ΛΛ 1286 P ... 2-17 Jun 1938 |
| Coins. Cistern ... ΛΛ-8 1578, 1579 ΛΛ:1938.0609:1 N 32828 ΛΛ:1938.0609:2 N 32829 ΛΛ:1938.0609:3 ΛΛ:1938.0610:1 N 32830 ΛΛ:1938.0613:1 N 32831 ΛΛ:1938.0615:1 ΛΛ:1938.0615:2 ΛΛ:1938.0615:3 ΛΛ:1938.0615:4 G 5:2 ... Athenian Imperial |
| Coins. Well. Cistern ... ΛΛ-8 1580, 1581 L 3587 L 3588 L 3586 L 3508 L 3511 L 3512 L 3513 L 3553 L 3581 L 3582 L 3583 L 3509 L 3510 T 1897 T 1851 T 1852 T 1893 T 1894 P 13719 P 13379 P 13669 P 13720 P 13721 P 13722 P 13723 P 13724 ... Athens Imperial |
| Well. Cistern ... ΛΛ-8 1582, 1583 ΛΛ 1288 P 13499 ΛΛ 1289 P 13500 ΛΛ 1290 P 13501 ΛΛ 1291 P 13502 ΛΛ 1292 P 13503 ΛΛ 1295 S 1086 ΛΛ 1296 L 3553 G 5:3 G 5:2 ... 15 Jun 1938 |
| Two joining fragments preserving about one third of rim and wall, one quarter of foot.
Ring foot with groove in resting surface. Straight wall, slightly concave at top. Broad reserved rim with two grooves ... 16 June 1938 |
| Two fragments preserving most of base and ca. one sixth of wall and rim.
Flat underside with string marks and four parallel lines in gloss, formed by setting object on a surface when gloss still wet ... 14 June 1938 |
| About one third of rim, wall and base.
Flat underneath with string marks and trace of straight parallel lines similar to those on P 34422. Dull black gloss.
Attic fabric.
Fragments of at least two more ... 14 June 1938 |
| Single fragment; two thirds of rim missing.
Small Lekanis lid with well-formed, solid flaring knob. Shiny black gloss on exterior only.
Attic fabric.
Fragments of two more in lot Ω 103. Inventoried ... 14 June 1938 |
| Single fragment preserving ca. one third of rim and upper wall.
Vertical rim with exterior flange.
Dull black to brown gloss.
Attic fabric. Inventoried 3 July 2002. Disturbed pyre in fill of House D, ... 14 June 1938 |
| Small segment of rim and wall.
Groove on exterior wall. Rilled rim with two grooves. Thin shiny brown gloss over all surfaces except rim.
Attic fabric.
Fragment of another, somewhat different in form, ... 14 June 1938 |
| Five fragments preserving over half of rim, root of one handle and part of base. Burned.
Nicely worked raised base, flat underneath. Shallow plate with beveled rim. band of dull black gloss around edge ... 14 June 1938 |
| a) Two joining fragments preserve about half of vessel. b) Non-joining fragment of rim and shoulder.
Rounded underside, irregularly pared. Scar of vertical strap handle just below maximum diameter. Outturned ... 14 June 1938 |
| Intact.
Rosette on discus, rim grooved, with small impressed circles beside handle and nozzle. Rosette of impressed rings on the bottom within two concentric grooves.
Handle double-ridged above and below ... 16 June 1938 |
| Complete except for small hole on discus, and chips.
Very low base ring, broken into three arcs; narrow rim with two grooves; large, deeply depressed plain discus; ribbon lugs on sides with subsidiary ... 16 June 1938 |
| Nozzle, top of handle, half of discus and rim missing.
Raised leaf on bottom, within single groove; leaves and grapes on rim, plain discus. Handle was pierced.
Unglazed.
Light buff clay.
Type XXVIII of ... 15 June 1938 |
| Half of discus, rim and reverse, and most of nozzle missing.
Plain rim, traces of relief on discus, small moulded handle. Trace of small hole near nozzle.
Unlazed.
From a very worn mould.
Lght buff, porous ... 14-15 June 1938 |
| Flaring lip, hole down through center. Unglazed.
Possibly attached to something below (?) Several other stands in tray. Dealer 's dump.
Hellenistic (?) Leica ... Card: Hellenistic (?). |
| Squat truncated pyramid, stamped.
Oval stamp on top with uncertain representation. No glaze.
Buff clay, light slip. House D, fill on east wall. Leica ... 14 June 1938 |
| One handle, large part of wall, neck and rim, chips of toe, missing. Restored in plaster. Plump deep pear-shaped body; comparatively narrow neck; rounded lip, projecting; broad plain handles attached below ... 14-15 June 1938 |
| Several small holes in walls, and chips missing from lip. Similar in shape and fabric to P 13496 (ΛΛ 1285) but slightly taller and more slender. Light wheel grooves around lower wall.
Unglazed.
Cf ... 14 June 1938 |
| Foot and rim chipped; handle, which was double, broken away; tip of nozzle chipped. Deep feeder on small heavy ring base; steep walls; high broad shoulder. Handle set at a little more than right angle ... 14 June 1938 |
| Chips missing from lip and foot; lip somewhat bent out of shape in making. Large rather plump fusiform shape. Projecting foot carefully made. Three white bands.
Gray clay. Well. Leica, 97-15-6, 97-16-12, ... 15 June 1938 |
| Intact. Small bowl with incurved sides; ring foot.
Poor thin red glaze inside and partly outside. Finished Well. Leica, 97-15-25, 97-15-26, 97-15-27, 91-34-34 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Small chips missing from rim. Shallow saucer on small high ring foot; down-turned ridged rim.
Dull red wash on floor only.
Hesperia Suppl. 50 (2018), no. 11, p. 143, fig. 51. Finished Well. Leica ... 15 June 1938 |
| Intact. An open two-handled bowl on ring foot. Steep flaring sides drawn in slightly below out-curving rim. Two grooves around outer edge of rim. Horizontal handles set close under rim and pressed against ... 15 June 1938 |
| Fragments of rim missing. Low ring foot; steep wall; projecting rim flat on top with a single groove around its inner edge. No handles.
Yellow-buff clay; unglazed. Well. Leica, 97-15-28, 97-15-29, 97-15-30 ... 15 June 1938 |
| Mended from several pieces; complete except for chip. Small shallow saucer, roughly made on the wheel.
Dull black glaze. Finished 4th. c. fill, early Roman disturbance (grave). 1153 Leica ... 16 June 1938 |
| Mended from many pieces; part of rim and floor missing. Shallow saucer with low base, plain rim and two band handles applied against the rim.
Fine pinkish buff clay except for the handles and a band ... 16 June 1938 |
| A single fragment preserves rim, neck and part of shoulder; handle missing. Tall narrow neck, contracting slightly below flaring rim, flat on top.
At start of shoulder, dipinto in black, broken at left: ... 14 June 1938 |
| A single fragment preserves rim and neck, part of shoulder, one handle and upper attachment of the other handle [P.H. 0.13]. Thick rounded lip; narrow neck; sloping shoulder, with wheel grooves; thick ... 14 June 1938 |
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