|
|
Accumulated debris on the west side of the market square.
Related layers added 1999/2000 (JWH), e.g. "Gravelly layer above burning", "Clearing Classical floor", "Lowest level above bedrock", "Below burning", ... First half of 5th c. A.D. |
Lamps all found together at the southeast corner of the excavated area, in a deposit running in part under the dike of earth which has been left against the wall of the street.
Includes 10 lamps in Section ... 17-18 June 1931
15 May 1933 |
The Building Fill had been badly disturbed and has been divided into several different lots, resulting in two main divisions: layer 5 (upper building fill) and layer 6 (lower building fill). Later investigation ... 23 June-16 July 1973 |
| Susan Rotroff ... Grave 1. Burial of a child perhaps 6 years old, covered by broken amphora. Skeleton lay extended on its back, oriented N-S, with head at south. No grave gifts. PD 2207 ... Final Mycenaean/Submycenaean |
| Susan I. Rotroff ... Grave 2. Adult female inhumation. Grave extending under the south retaining wall of the Temenos of the Royal Stoa. It is oriented ne-sw, with head at sw. Grave built of slabs of schist, with packing of ... Final Mycenaean/Submycenaean |
| Susan I. Rotroff ... Grave 2 (bis). Cut into by builders of I 5:2. No remains.
Possible contents in I 4-5:1 Layer C (= layer 6, lower building fill), catalogued as ΒΓ 2065 - ΒΓ 2125 ... Middle Helladic or later Bronze Age (date uncertain) |
| Susan I. Rotroff ... Burial 3 beneath the floor of the Stoa Basileios. It consisted of a rectangular pit cut into bedrock to a depth of 0.44m, lined on all sides and covered with an admixture of narrow stone slabs of soft ... Final Mycenaean/Submycenaean |
| Susan I. Rotroff ... Grave 4 under Royal Stoa. Cist Grave cut into bedrock and lined with limestone and schist slabs. There were two layers of cover slabs with a layer of dirt between. Grave measured 0.98x0,25-0,32x0,25-0,30 ... Final Mycenaean/Submycenaean |
| Susan I. Rotroff ... Grave 5. Adult (female?) inhumation.
Cist grave lined and covered with slabs of limestone, sandstone and schist. Cut into virgin soil under Royal Stoa at I/12,13-5/3,4. Grave measures 1.79x0.39-0.49x ca ... Final Mycenaean/Submycenaean |
Late pit in bedrock ... Late Byzantine-Turkish? |
L 1079 and L 1080 are identified as from a pit at 29/ΝΓ. L 1082 and P 2130 are from a pit at 26-29/ΜΘ-ΝΑ. Probably the same pit as indicated on a note in deposit cardex. The finds are recorded together ... 5th c. |
Coins:
22 March 1933 #1-#44 ... Late Roman- Mid 5th c. |
N-S Cut on 50m. line (area of Road, area of Stoa, area N of Stoa) various levels and dates over the three areas.
Investigations to the northwest of the market square in the area of the road running out ... Prehistoric to Roman |
| Pit in Layer 9, lined on the sides and bottom with small stones ... Late 5th c. B.C. |
Hellenistic fill at 48-53/ΙΒ-ΙΓ. (now K 7:1) Asterisk: K 6-7:1* |
Diameter of top of well 0.80m.
An early well east of Roman Building, north of Temple of Ares and thus in the region of the Mycenaean cemetery. Sherds almost entirely Mycenaean with nothing later and a ... Mycenaean |
4th century sandy fill west of Peribolos of the Twelve Gods, with animal bones, metal waste and much pottery. Estimated Grid ... 350-325 B.C. |
Found while cleaning wall running east-west over 57. Contained late glazed pottery ... Byzantine |
Hellenistic fill, north of Temple of Ares, on either side of wall running east-west over 50/ΙΓ. Mostly coarse pottery including many stamped amphora handles.
Cf. also nb. P XII, pp. 2297-2298. Coins:
13 ... 275-200 B.C. |
| Altar of the Twelve Gods and the Leagros base. Southwest corner of the sanctuary during excavations ... east ... 21 Mar 1934 |
| Hole around 55/ΙΗ, after the removal of the Late Roman fill. Byzantine remains in background ... northwest ... 29 Jun 1935 |
| View showing the covering of Drain W with reused blocks and inscriptions. I 6506 is first on line followed by I 6507. Cf. 1997.09.0174 for closer view of the inscriptions ... east 1849 ... 26 Apr 1952 |
| View showing detail of inscriptions I 6506 (below) and I 6507 (above) as found over the drain ... south 1853 ... 26 Apr 1952 |
| Cross-section through west trench from grid J/19-5/15 to K/10-5/1 in Section ΒΓ ... W.B. Dinsmoor, Jr ... Dirty Heavy Tracing Paper Drafting Ink ... 1980 |
| Burial I 5:3, Grave #3 in section ΒΓ ... Helen Besi ... Dirty Diazotype Printing Ink ... 1973 |
| Burial I 5:4, Grave #4 in section ΒΓ ... Helen Besi ... Dirty Diazotype Printing Ink ... 1973 |
| Burial I 5:5, Grave #5 in section ΒΓ ... Helen Besi ... Dirty Diazotype Printing Ink ... 1973 |
| Grave #1, 11th century B.C ... W.B. Dinsmoor, Jr ... Grid: I/16-5/5 Dirty Diazotype Printing Ink ... 11th century B.C. |
| Grave #2, 11th century B.C ... W.B. Dinsmoor, Jr ... Grid I/11-5/6. Dirty Diazotype Printing Ink ... 11th century B.C. |
| Cistern C (23/Λ) in Section Α ... Charles S. Spector ... Dirty Cartridge Paper Drafting Ink ... 1934 |
| Cistern (98/Η) in section ΛΛ ... John Travlos ... Pencil drawing. Dirty Cartridge Paper Pencil ... 1937 |
| Burial I 5:5, Grave #5 in section ΒΓ ... Helen Besi ... Heavy Tracing Paper Drafting Ink ... 1973 |
| Burial I 5:4, Grave #4 in section ΒΓ ... Helen Besi ... Heavy Tracing Paper Drafting Ink ... 1973 |
| Burial I 5:3, Grave #3 in section ΒΓ ... Helen Besi ... Heavy Tracing Paper Drafting Ink ... 1973 |
| Grave #1, 11th century B.C ... W.B. Dinsmoor, Jr ... Grid: I/16-5/5 Fragile Heavy Tracing Paper Drafting Ink ... 11th century B.C. |
| Grave #2, 11th century B.C ... W.B. Dinsmoor, Jr ... Heavy Tracing Paper Drafting Ink ... 11th century B.C. |
Black glazed fragments from grey clay filling in trial trench at 33-34/Β-Δ: Section A, containers 95-96 (B) ... Piet de Jong ... Uninventoried. |
Black glazed fragments from grey clay filling in trial trench at 33-34/Β-Δ: Section A, containers 95-96 (B) ... Piet de Jong ... Uninventoried. Cartridge Paper Drafting Ink |
| Nike from the Stoa of Zeus mounted at the north end of the colonnade ... north 5068 ... 11 Sep 1956 |
| Installation of the Hephaisteion sculptures, from the left, the Hesperides' group (S 429) Athena (S 1232) and a standing youth, possibly Herakles (S 1313) ... east ... 18 Sep 1958 |
| Thessalian League ... Time of Hadrianus. Coin no. 9.
Casts stored in Lab Case No. 52A. [ΑΧΙΛ]-ΛΕΥC
Bust of Achilles r., wearing crested helmet. Border of dots. [ΘΕ]ECCΑΛΩ|Ν
Horse stepping r. 245 C 752, 90-16-17, 84-2-28 ... 117-138 A.D. |
| Rhodes ... Coin no. 26. Head of Rhodos r., wearing stephane. [Ρ-Ο]
Rose with bud on r. 247 85-29-13 ... Ca. 330's - late 3rd c. B.C. |
| Ainianes ... Coin no. 24.
Casts in Lab Case No.52A Head of Zeus r., laureate; in field l., thunderbolt. ΑΙΝΙ?[ΑΝ]-Ω?Ν
Warrior slinging l. 258 90-16-18, 84-2-9 ... 4th - 3rd c. B.C. |
Athens ... BMC dates 408-393 B.C. Coin no. 26. Head of Athena r., wearing close fitting crested helmet. [Α] Θ [Ε]
Double-bodied owl, head facing; in field beneath, kalathos. 258 ... 297-255 B.C. |
Dyrrhachion ... Coin no. 8. Head of Dodonian Zeus r. ΔΥΡ below Tripod; in field l. and r., magistrate's name: ΦΙΛΩ/Τ?Α?. All in olive wreath. 180 ... 2nd - 1st c. B.C. |
| Athens ... Coin no. 16. Head of Athena r., wearing Corinthian helmet. Θ/Α/Ε
Owl standing r., facing; in field r., cornucopia. 314 85-9-32 ... Ca. 270-261 B.C. |
Aigina ... Coin no. 14. ΑΙ[ΓΙ]
above Prow r. Α?[ΓΛΑ]
below Ram's head r. Border of dots. 302 ... 3rd-2nd c. B.C. |
| Siphnos ... Coin no. 17.
Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52A Eagle flying r. Incuse square. 302 C 1047, 90-16-19 ... 6th c. B.C. |
| Athens ... (a) Fine-style obverses. Coin no. 22. Bust of Athena r., wearing Corinthian helmet and aegis. Border of dots. AθH-NAI-ΩN
Kore standing r., holding two torches downward to r. Border of dots. 303 82-29-31 ... Ca. 120's-140's or later A.D. |
Korkyra ... Coin no. 41. Head of young Herakles r. O- or K-O
Bunch of grapes. 218 ... 4th c. B.C. |
Corinth ... Heavily damaged. Corinth? Coin no. 2.
below Pegasos flying l. Trident upward; in field l., ?; in field r., amphora. 111 ... Late 5th-3rd c. B.C. |
Nicomedia ... Theodosius II ... Coin no. 17. D.N. THEOD[O SIVS] P.F. AVG.
Bust of Emperor r., diademed and draped. CONC[ORDIA A]VGG
Victory facing, holding wreath in each hand. In exergue, SMN (see the envelope). 112 ... 408-450 A.D. |
Athens ... Halved (cf. Agora XXVI, no. 153g). Coin no. 35. Head of Athena Parthenos r. Border of dots. [ΑΘ] Ε
Sphinx wearing modius, seated r. All in olive wreath. 114 ... Mid 20's-19 B.C. |
| Constantinople ... Julian ... Stoa Exhibit 1975. Julian the Philosopher. Χάλκινο: Ιουλιανός 355 363 μ.Χ. Coin no. 11. DN FL CL IVLI-ANVS PF AVG
Bust of the Emperor r., diademed, draped and cuirassed, with rather long beard. Border ... 361-363 A.D. |
Heraclea ... Constantine I ... Coin no. 15. CONSTAN TINVS AVG.
Head r., laureate. D.N. CONSTAN TINI MAX. AVG.
Around a laurel-wreath within which VOT XX; beneath, symbol (see the envelope). In exergue, [S M] H-. 516 ... 306-337 A.D. |
Korkyra ... Coin no. 23. Head of young Herakles r. Border of dots. Forepart of galley r.; above, [ΚΟΡΚΥ/ΡΑΙΩΝ]; below, illegible name. 529 ... 229-48 B.C. |
Hephaistia (Lemnos) ... Coin no. 10. Between west foundation and retaining wall. On top of fragmentary wall. Male head r., diademed. Η-Φ/Α-Ι
Race torch between pilei of the Kabeiroi. 622 ... 276/261-167 B.C. |
| Antigonos Gonatas, Kings of Macedonia ... Coin no. 17.
Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52A. Head of Athena r., wearing Corinthian helmet. Β-Α on either side of
Pan crowning(?) trophy; in field, . 623 85-25-21 ... 277-239 B.C. |
| Athens ... Coin no. 1
Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52A. Surface Head of Athena Parthenos r. Border of dots. A/ΘΕ at upper l. Athena advancing r., carrying lowered spear in r. hand, aegis draped over extended l. arm; ... Mid 20's-19 B.C. |
Anonymous Byzantine ... Anonymous Byzantine Coin, Bellinger Class I. Coin no. 2. EMMA [NOVHΛ]
Bust of Christ, bearded, facing, wearing nimbus cr., tunic and mantle; r. hand in benediction, l. holds Book (lower part of coin obscure); ... 11th c. A.D. |
| Achaian League ... Coin no. 37.
Casts stored in Lab Case 52A. Head of Zeus r., laureate. Symbol in laurel wreath. 530 85-2-26 ... Before 251 B.C. |
| Athens ... Coin no. 5.
Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52A. Head of Athena r., wearing Attic helmet ornamented with palmette and olive leaves. A Θ Ε
Owl standing, facing; on either side, olive branch with two pairs ... Ca. 450's - 404 B.C. |
| Athens ... Coin no. 5. Cave Sictern System, 2.40m. below lintel. Head of Athena r., wearing Corinthian helmet. Θ/Α/Ε
Owl standing r., facing; in field r., wreath. 547, 1284 78-7-30, 78-7-31 ... Ca. 270-261 B.C. |
Mediolanum ... Gallienus ... Coin no. 3. GALLIENVS ...
Head r., radiate. [ORIENS AVG]
Sol, radiate, standing l., raising r. hand and holding globus. Exergue: off flan. 599 ... 253-268 A.D. |
| Euboian League ... Coin no. 17. Bull standing r. ΕΥΒ downwards at r. of
Bunch of grapes on branch. 571 85-12-17 ... Ca. 253-245 B.C. |
Vandals ... Coin no. 21. Bust r., diademed. ... ORI ...
Victory type. 571 ... 4 August 1931 |
Corinth ... Coin no. 18. [Head of bearded Herakles r., wearing wreath.] Symbol beneath
Forepart of Pegasos r. 457 ... Late 5th - 3rd c. B.C. |
Rhodes ... Coin no. 2. Head of Rhodos r., wearing stephane. [Ρ]-Ο
Rose with bud on r. 479 ... Ca. 330's - late 3rd c. B.C. |
Epidauros ... Heavily damaged. Coin no. 54. Head of Asklepios r., laureate. Ε
in laurel wreath. 564 ... 4th - 3rd c. B.C. |
Athens ... See comment on the envelope. Athens New Style. Coin no. 44. Head of Athena Parthenos r. Border of dots. Α ΘΕ
Owl r., head facing, standing on amphora. All in olive wreath. No symbol. 746 ... 229-30 B.C. |
| Chalkis ... Coin no. 2.
Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52A. Head of Hera r. Χ?Α?Λ?
Eagle holding snake; at r., symbol?. 796 85-12-22 ... 170-46 B.C. |
| Athens ... Coin no. 5.
Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52A. Bust of Athena l., wearing Corinthian helmet. Border of dots. Α-Θ/Η
Olive tree; trunk entwined by snake and owl perched r. in branches. Border of dots. 817 ... Ca. 120's - 175 A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 29. GCM 719.29. Surface. 120 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan, Imitation ... Coin no. 30. GCM 719.30. Surface. 121 ... 16th c. A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 35. GCM 720.35. Surface. 121 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 36. GCM 721.36. 121 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Constantinople ... Selīm I ... Coin no. 37. GCM 721.37. 121 ... 1512 A.D. |
Miṣr ... Maḥmūd I ... Coin no. 12. GCM 725.12. From a wall. 129 ... 1730 A.D. |
Uncertain Turkish ... Unidentifiable copper coins of Turkish fabric. Coin no. 13. GCM 725.13. From a wall. 129 ... 23 February 1933 |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 11. GCM 729.11. Surface. 136 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 12. GCM 729.12. Surface. 136 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Edīrne Bursa ... Süleymān I ... Chronology: ca. 1521-1522 A.D.?
Mint = Edīrne or Bursa or local imitations. Coin no. 1. GCM 733.1. On a strosis. 150 ... Ca. 1521-1522 A.D. |
Miṣr ... Maḥmūd I ... Coin no. 7. GCM 732.7. Surface. 151 ... 1730 A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 17. GCM 735.17. 157 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Miṣr ... Maḥmūd I ... Coin no. 11. GCM 736.11. Surface. 157 ... 1730-1754 A.D. |
Miṣr ... Maḥmūd I ... Coin no. 12. GCM 736.12. Surface. 157 ... 1730 A.D. |
Constantinople ... Süleymān II ... Coin no. 16. GCM 738.16. Surface. 163 ... 1688 A.D. |
Constantinople ... Süleymān II ... Coin no. 29. GCM 739.29. Surface. 164 ... 1688 A.D. |
Uncertain ... Murād IV ... Mint and date effaced. Coin no. 5. GCM 749.5. 168 ... 1623-1640 A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 7. GCM 754.7. 174 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 14. GCM 758.14. Surface. 175 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Uncertain Turkish ... Unidentifiable copper coins of Turkish fabric. Coin no. 18. GCM 752.18. 175 ... 3 March 1933 |
Uncertain Sultan ... Coin no. 20. GCM 752.20. 175 ... 16th c. A.D. |
Constantinople ... Süleymān II ... Coin no. 23. GCM 756.23. 176 ... 1688 A.D. |
Selīm I ... Probably Selīm I.
Mint = Constantinople, possibly Serez, and no mint name.
No date. Coin no. 26. GCM 753.26. Surface. 176 ... 1512-1520 A.D. |
Uncertain Turkish ... Unidentifiable copper coins of Turkish fabric. Coin no. 32. GCM 757.32. 177 ... 3 March 1933 |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 35. GCM 755.35. Just above strosis in room (13-15/ΣΤ-Η). 177 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
Miṣr ... Maḥmūd I ... Coin no. 36. GCM 751.36. Surface. 177 ... 1730-1754 A.D. |
Uncertain Sultan ... "Ribbon fabric." Coin no. 45. GCM 759.45. Surface. 205 ... 15th-16th c. A.D. |
|
|
